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BUSINESS NEWS - As our furry companions grow older, their needs change, often in ways we don’t immediately notice. Senior pets may move a little slower, nap a little longer, or seem more set in their ways, but behind those greying whiskers is a lifetime of loyalty that deserves gentle, proactive care.
Supporting senior pet health helps to manage age-related illnesses, but it’s also about preserving their quality of life.
With guidance from your vet and support from pet insurance, it’s easier than ever to give older pets the care they deserve.
What age is a pet considered a senior?
Ageing looks different for every pet. Small-breed dogs and cats are generally considered seniors between 10 and 12 years old, while medium-sized dogs reach that stage around 8 to 10. Larger breeds, such as Labradors or Rottweilers, tend to age faster, often considered seniors by 6 or 7 years of age.
Common health problems in senior pets
As pets age, their metabolism slows, and changes occur in their joints, organs, and senses. Health conditions like arthritis, dental disease, kidney issues, thyroid imbalances, and heart disease become more common.
Subtle signs such as weight loss or gain, stiffness, bad breath, or lethargy shouldn’t be ignored. Early detection through routine tests such as bloodwork, dental checks, and physical exams, can make a world of difference.
Arthritis in older pets
Arthritis is one of the most common and painful conditions affecting senior pets, particularly dogs. Look for stiffness, reluctance to climb stairs, or difficulty rising after rest. Management involves weight control, anti-inflammatory medication, and joint supplements. Physiotherapy, laser therapy, and even acupuncture can help. While at home, provide soft bedding and warmth to make everyday life easier.
Dental care for senior pets
Dental disease can be both painful and dangerous. Plaque and tartar lead to gum infections that can spread to vital organs like the heart and kidneys. Bad breath, drooling, or difficulty chewing are all warning signs. Regular dental cleanings, daily brushing, and specialised diets can help your senior pet maintain better oral health.
How to manage weight in older pets
A slower metabolism means senior pets burn fewer calories. Weight management is crucial, as extra weight can worsen arthritis, strain the heart, and shorten lifespan. Senior pets benefit from lower-calorie diets that still provide high-quality protein to maintain muscle. Gentle, consistent exercise such as short walks or play sessions, helps keep them fit and mentally stimulated.
Vision and hearing loss in senior pets
Many older pets experience sensory decline. Dogs may bump into furniture, and cats might startle easily. Keeping a consistent home layout, using night lights, and providing gentle visual or tactile cues can help them adapt. Your vet can rule out treatable causes like cataracts or ear infections during check-ups.
Vitamins, supplements, and exercise for senior pets
Joint supplements with ingredients like omega-3 fatty acids and eggshell membrane can ease stiffness, while antioxidants boost the immune system. Always consult your vet before introducing supplements, as more isn’t always better. Combine this with regular, low-impact exercise such as walking, swimming, or playtime to support both body and mind.
How to choose pet insurance for senior pets
Older pets often require more frequent vet visits and specialised treatments, which can get expensive. The best pet insurance for older pets helps cover chronic conditions and allows you to continue seeing your trusted vet. Signing up early, before major health issues develop, ensures better cover and fewer exclusions.
Choosing tailored pet insurance with dotsure.co.za, helps pet parents make timely, stress-free medical decisions. So, your pets can age with dignity and comfort.
A special thanks to Dr Salosh Saimen, from Animal Zone Veterinary Hospital, for sharing expert insights on the importance of senior pet care!
Dr Salosh Saimen, founder of Animal Zone Veterinary Hospital.
Dotsure Limited (Registration number 2006/000723/06) is a licensed non-life insurer and an authorised financial services provider (FSP39925). Voted SA’s #1 Pet Insurer 2023-2025. The Star, Die Burger, Beeld, City Press.
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