KNYSNA NEWS - Parents are encouraged to check that their children's measles vaccinations are up to date as health authorities continue to stress the importance of immunisation against one of the world's most contagious childhood diseases.
Measles is a highly infectious viral illness that spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
The disease can lead to serious complications, particularly in young children who have not been immunised.
Health officials warn that measles can cause complications such as brain damage and blindness.
Children who survive the illness may also be left with weakened immune systems, making them more vulnerable to other potentially life-threatening infections.
However, the disease is preventable through vaccination. Parents are urged to check their child's Road to Health booklet to ensure all routine immunisations have been received. Children in South Africa should receive two doses of the measles vaccine - the first at six months of age and the second at 12 months.
Healthcare workers emphasise that while vaccinated children may still contract measles, the illness is generally far less severe than in children who have not been immunised.
Parents who are unsure whether their child's vaccinations are up to date are encouraged to visit their nearest clinic with the child's Road to Health booklet, and the nursing staff will verify the immunisation record and administer any outstanding vaccines if necessary.
Children with suspected measles should be taken to a healthcare facility if their condition does not improve. At home, parents are advised to keep infected children away from others until at least four days after the rash has disappeared to help prevent the spread of the virus.
Adequate rest, plenty of fluids and a nutritious diet are also recommended during recovery. Because measles can make children's eyes sensitive to light, keeping the room dimly lit may help make them more comfortable.
Health authorities continue to remind parents that vaccination remains the safest and most effective way to protect children against measles and its potentially serious complications.
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